The development of new energy has always been closely related to policy support. At the National Energy Work Conference held on January 6, Zhang Guobao, director of the National Energy Administration, revealed a series of policy plans that are conducive to new energy, including nuclear power, wind power, solar power, biomass energy, and coalbed methane. Energy promotion and utilization and demonstration projects will be pushed forward during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, and some policies that restrict the development of new energy sources are also being formulated.
The construction of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan
Although the rumored development plan for emerging energy industries has been delayed, the trend of increasing energy construction during the 12th Five-Year Plan period has become clear. From 2010 to 2020, the emerging energy industry development plan will boost investment of 5 trillion yuan, including investment in the development of emerging energy, and indirect investment in traditional industries such as steel and cement.
In terms of wind power development, Zhang Guobao said that it will "unswervingly promote wind power development, comprehensively implement market consumption, do a good job in transmission planning, continue to build large-scale wind power bases, and strive for a total of 55 million kilowatts of grid-connected wind turbines."
It is reported that this year China will start construction of Gansu Jiuquan Phase II 5 million kilowatts, Xinjiang Hami 2 million kilowatts, Inner Mongolia Kailu 2 million kilowatts, Jilin Tongyu 1.5 million kilowatts wind power project; launch Jiangsu new 1 million kilowatt offshore wind power project to promote Hebei The development of offshore wind power in Shandong, Zhejiang, Fujian and other places, and the construction of the second phase of the Shanghai Donghai Bridge offshore wind power project.
China's wind power development has gradually developed from onshore wind power to sea and land wind power. In February 2010, the National Energy Administration and the State Oceanic Administration jointly issued the Interim Measures for the Administration of Offshore Wind Power Development and Construction to regulate the construction of offshore wind power.
In terms of solar energy utilization, China will continue to carry out bidding for photovoltaic power plant projects in the western region this year, with a total scale of 500,000 kilowatts. The focus is to build Qinghai Golmud Solar Power Generation Base and promote the construction of demonstration projects such as solar thermal power generation in Qinghai and Inner Mongolia. At the same time, accelerate the implementation of the “Golden Sun Projectâ€, support the construction of several new energy demonstration cities, and support the construction of solar energy in Turpan New City.
Internet policy to be implemented
At present, the use of new energy in China is mainly for power generation, but the on-grid price and grid access have always been the factors that restrict the access of new energy to the Internet. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, relevant policies will also focus on solving these problems.
At the Energy Work Conference, Zhang Guobao pointed out that it is necessary to study the issue of online quotas for new energy power generation. On October 18, 2010, the “Decision on Accelerating the Cultivation and Development of Strategic Emerging Industries†issued by the State Council mentioned that many areas focused on cultivating and developing new energy sources, and announced that it will implement a new energy quota system and implement the full amount of new energy power generation. Secure acquisition system. It is understood that in the future, the quota for new energy power generation will be distributed to the provincial or regional power grid companies, and then distributed to the next, and will be undertaken by the State Grid and China Southern Power Grid.
Increasing the on-grid price is the main means to promote the enthusiasm of new energy companies. China has recently raised the level of on-grid electricity prices for biomass power generation, making long-term loss-making biomass power generation companies greet profit. Zhang Guobao also proposed at the meeting that it will adjust the on-grid price of gas power generation.
Achieving grid connection and determining on-grid tariffs have become an urgent problem in the development of new energy. It is understood that the new energy policy during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period will bid farewell to government subsidies to promote the development of the industry, and mandatory and punitive measures will also be included in the policy considerations.
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