The integrated ceiling made a breakthrough in the product structure. It splits the traditional ceiling into several functional modules, and then combines them into a new system through consumers' choices--willow heating, ventilation, lighting, music, etc. The function is matched with ceilings for kitchen and bathroom, so that all function modules can be optimized to the greatest extent; the selection of individual professional ventilation fans or lighting lamps is placed in the most reasonable and most needed position; the selection of large-area lighting lamps and modeling spotlights The inlay makes the ceiling of the kitchen and bathroom a natural and harmonious use; the safety and energy saving of the heating function are better than the traditional Yuba, completely eliminating the hidden trouble caused by the traditional Yuba in the old ceiling.
At present, there are several types of plates commonly used in the integrated ceiling industry: covered plates, roll-coated plates, and oxidized plates.
First, the film cover
The membrane is covered with a film on the aluminum alloy substrate. High-gloss film or Symphony film, composite coated with professional adhesive. The film has bright luster and can be selected for a variety of colors, waterproof, fireproof, with excellent durability (weatherability, corrosion resistance, chemical resistance) and anti-pollution ability, and excellent UV protection performance. Different brands of laminates have different substrate materials and thicknesses, and the material and thickness of the laminates are also different.
1) substrate material:
The first grade: aluminum-magnesium alloy, also contains part of manganese, the biggest advantage of this material is good anti-oxidation ability, at the same time because of the content of manganese, so it has a certain strength and rigidity, it is the best material for making smallpox. The performance of aluminum processing in the Southwest Aluminum Factory in China is the most stable.
Second grade: aluminum-manganese alloy, the strength and rigidity of this material is slightly better than aluminum-magnesium alloy. However, the antioxidant capacity is slightly lower than that of aluminum-magnesium alloys. If both sides of the protective treatment, basically to solve its anti-oxidation ability is not as good as aluminum-magnesium alloy good shortcomings, the domestic aluminum and Rui Aluminum Aluminum processing performance is the most stable.
The third grade: aluminum alloy, the alloy has less manganese and magnesium content. Therefore, its strength and rigidity are significantly lower than aluminum-magnesium alloys and aluminum-manganese alloys. Because it is soft and easy to process, as long as it reaches a certain thickness, it can basically meet the most basic flatness requirements of smallpox. However, its antioxidant capacity is obviously inferior to aluminum-magnesium alloy and aluminum-manganese alloy. And it is easy to deform during processing, transportation and installation.
Fourth grade: ordinary aluminum alloy, the mechanical properties of this material is not stable.
The fifth grade: recycling of aluminum alloy, the raw material of this kind of board is the aluminium processing factory dissolves the aluminium ingot to melt into the aluminum board, does not control the chemical composition at all. Due to the uncontrolled chemical composition, the properties of these materials are extremely unstable, leading to serious irregularities on the surface of the product, deformation of the product, and extreme oxidation.
The substrate thickness is between 0.3-0.5 mm. The thickness of the base material of well-known brands is about 0.5 mm.
2) Cover material:
The use of plastic film in the industry is as follows:
1LG high-gloss film, the surface effect of crystal clear, colorful, long-term does not change color. Soft touch, colorful surface color, environmental protection, moisture, corrosion, easy cleaning, light weight, good fire performance. The best film-covered product at present, the price is high, the service life is 20-30 years
2Other imported films, domestic pearlescent film aluminum buckle plate, imported pearlescent film aluminum buckle plate, LG pearlescent film aluminum buckle plate (film coating aluminum buckle plate is successively increased in service life and performance)
3 domestic film
The film thickness is generally between 0.1-0.3 mm. The well-known brand of base material thickness between 0.1-0.2 mm.
The board is thicker and more visually pleasing, but it is not as thick as possible. It is more than 0.6 millimeters. The thickness of the commonly-known brands is about 0.7 millimeters. The easiest way to determine the thickness is to pick up the kanban to see if it is tough. Some businesses say that their boards are thick, but they shudder at a flash; while some boards may be thick, a large proportion is the thickness of the film they cover. The thickness of the film can be observed from the kerf's kerf. However, the accurate thickness must be measured with a caliper, and the visual inspection or feel of the hand should be large.
3) common specifications for home decoration
The main specifications are: 300 mm × 300 mm, 300 mm × 600 mm
Second, roller coating
Roller plate is aluminum plate substrate surface degreasing and chemical treatment, roll coating quality paint, dried and cured. The substrate material is the same as the peritoneal plate. Through the high-performance roller coating process, the precision and flatness of the plate can be controlled more effectively, and the traditional causes of unevenness and wrinkles can be eliminated successfully, so that the architectural decoration color is uniform, delicate, soft and bright, according to the quality of different coatings and roller coating methods. There are also certain differences. Its film thickness on the surface is thinner than that of the film. It is only 0.04mm, so regular roll-to-roll plates are generally 0.1mm thinner than the same size. However, due to the roll coating process, it is less prone to chromatic aberration than the membrane. Reflective film is relatively soft, easy to clean, and not easy to scratch discoloration, but the price is high.
1) The main features of roller-coating:
1 good temperature performance aluminum melting point of 660 degrees, the general temperature can not reach its melting point.
2 strong environmental protection, not easy to yellow using chromium-free treatment liquid to make up, to make up for the defects of the film is easy to change color; roller paint contains active chemical molecules, to promote the formation of a protective layer on the surface of the material. Active chemical molecules are stable, easy to recycle, and meet environmental requirements.
3 Corrosion resistance Because the surface has a tight oxide film, it has strong adhesion, oxidation resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, decay resistance, and resistance to ultraviolet radiation.
4 The color is uniform, long-lasting and its color is uniform and delicate. It is soft and beautiful, avoiding the individual color difference phenomenon of traditional spraying. No matter how large the ceiling is, its color and color are always the same. Lasting and constant.
5 rigid-to-rigid combination board surface strength is very high, rigid and tough combination, free cutting, slitting, arc bending, value pressure, drilling, connection fixed and edge compression molding.
2) Home decoration common specifications: 300 mm × 300 mm, 300 mm × 600 mm
Third, the oxide plate
The production process of the oxide plate adopts a unique anodizing process, which is a revolutionary breakthrough to the old electrochemiluminescence processing technology, can effectively protect the material from being eroded, antistatic and non-dusting and easy to clean, fireproof, and has excellent The heat dissipation, the surface of the anodized process will never fall off, especially suitable for home use, is gradually becoming the new darling of the home improvement aluminum buckle board industry. The demand for the process is high and the price is also the highest. Because the surface is smooth and smooth and does not change color, it is the most resistant to cleaning in the three categories.
1) Mainly divided into anodized aluminum oxide film and ordinary chemical oxidation treated oxide film:
1 The thickness of ordinary oxide film is generally 0.3-4μm, and its softness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance are lower than that of anodized film.
2 The thickness of the anodized aluminum oxide film is generally 5-20μm, and the thickness of the hard anodized film can reach 60-250μm. The film is firmly bonded to the base metal and has high corrosion resistance, wear resistance and hardness. Porous oxide film has a strong adsorption capacity, easy to use organic dye coloring, but also has good insulation properties, thermal insulation properties and strong.
2) Anodized aluminum sheet is more commonly used, the basic introduction is as follows:
Anodized aluminum substrate:
Anodized aluminum has high requirements for aluminum substrates, and the purity of aluminum as anodized aluminum is quite high. Of course, the higher the purity of aluminum, the higher the price, which is one of the reasons for the high price of anodized aluminum.
2 Types of Anodized Aluminum Ceilings
1. Drawing series (short drawing, coarse drawing, long drawing, cross pattern drawing, mesh drawing)
2. Matt light series;
3. Mirror series;
4. Sand surface series;
5. Embossing series (hammer, refrigerator, solar pattern, stripes);
6. Tai Chi Series: Yin and Yang color change endless.
3 Anodized aluminum sheet features
1. Super metal texture: high-grade, beautiful, shiny;
2. The proportion is only one third of stainless steel;
3. Scratch resistance, surface hardness to sapphire;
4. Do not leave fingerprints after touching;
5. Anti-static does not vacuum and easy to clean;
6. Environmental protection non-toxic, completely fireproof;
7. Good weather resistance and UV resistance;
8. The color is uniform and does not fade;
9. Super-hardness: special alloy products.
4 Identification of Anodic Aluminum Oxide Tips
At present, there are many counterfeit anodized aluminum oxides on the market, and consumers should pay attention to their authenticity. How to identify the authenticity of it? For the average consumer, there is a simple and easy way to see if the surface of the material has a metal texture. The real anodized aluminum oxide film looks and feels like the metal itself. To form one, there is no artificial feeling to cover it.
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